Authentic Iraqi Maskoof Fish is a traditional dish celebrated for its unique
preparation and rich flavors.
This iconic Iraqi recipe features a large, fresh carp, typically butterflied and
marinated with olive oil, tamarind, and a blend of spices like turmeric, cumin, and paprika.
The fish is then grilled on an open flame or over a wood fire, imparting a
smoky, charred flavor that is distinctive to Maskoof.
Often served with flatbread, rice, and a variety of fresh herbs and vegetables,
this dish is a centerpiece at gatherings and special occasions.
The tender, flaky fish, combined with the aromatic marinade, makes Maskoof a
beloved and flavorful highlight of Iraqi cuisine.
Standard Ingredients
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Fresh carp (whole, butterflied)
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Olive oil
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Tamarind paste
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Lemon juice
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Garlic (minced)
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Fresh herbs (cilantro, parsley)
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Spices (salt, black pepper, allspice, cumin, cinnamon)
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Tomatoes (sliced)
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Onions (sliced)
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Flatbread (for serving)
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Rice (for serving)
Cooking steps
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Butterfly the Fish:
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Clean the fresh carp by removing scales, gills, and internal organs.
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Rinse the fish thoroughly under cold water.
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Butterfly the fish by slicing it along the belly and flattening it out, skin-side down.
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Marinate the Fish:
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In a bowl, mix olive oil, tamarind paste, lemon juice, minced garlic, turmeric, cumin,
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paprika, salt, and black pepper to create the marinade.
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Rub the marinade generously over the entire fish, ensuring it's well-coated.
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Let the fish marinate for at least 1 hour to absorb the flavors.
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Prepare the Grill:
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Set up an open flame or wood fire grill. Ensure the grill grates are clean and lightly oiled
to prevent sticking.
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If using a traditional method, arrange the fish on special skewers designed for Maskoof or
directly on the grill grates.
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Grill the Fish:
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Place the fish skin-side down on the grill.
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Grill over medium heat for about 30-45 minutes, depending on the size of the fish, until the
skin is crispy and the flesh is tender and flaky.
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Occasionally baste the fish with any remaining marinade during grilling for extra flavor.
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Prepare the Garnishes:
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While the fish is grilling, slice tomatoes and onions, and chop fresh herbs like cilantro
and parsley.
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Serving:
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Once the fish is cooked, carefully transfer it to a serving platter.
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Garnish with sliced tomatoes, onions, and fresh herbs.
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Serve the Maskoof fish hot, accompanied by flatbread and rice.